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Saltfish and Rice Cook-up

This Caribbean saltfish and rice cook-up is the kind of one-pot magic that makes dinner easy and flavorful. Made with seasoned rice, okra, and tender saltfish, all simmered in coconut milk. Itโ€™s a full meal that comes together in under 30 minutes using your Instant Pot.

Saltfish and rice cook-up

Yup, the Instant Pot is doing the most again. And Iโ€™m dragging everyone with me into this obsession.

This dish is perfect when you want something quick but still packed with that island flavor. Everything goes into one pot, and you let the IP do its thing. No standing over a stove, no fuss.

What is cookup rice?

“Cook-up” is our Caribbean way of saying throw everything into one pot and let the flavors do their thing. Itโ€™s a popular one-pot rice dish found across the region, especially in places like Guyana, Trinidad, and Jamaica, with every island (and every aunty) having their take.

Some days itโ€™s rice and peas. Other times, rice and callaloo. Or it’s pumpkin. Or okra. Maybe pigtail. Sometimes it’s all of the above.

This version? Itโ€™s a saltfish and rice cook-up with okra, all simmered in coconut milk. Hearty, savory, and filling. It’s everything you want in a quick dinner.

Iโ€™ve seen this version more often in Guyanese kitchens, but we claim it too, eh. Saltfish and rice cook-up is a Caribbean classic, no matter which flag is flying over the pot.

What kind of fish is saltfish

Saltfish is usually dried and salted cod, preserved to last long without refrigeration. In the Caribbean, we use it in everything from breakfast bakes to savory stews and one-pot dishes like this cook-up.

Before you use it, though you have to remove that salt. Trust me, itโ€™s way too salty straight from the package.

There are a few different ways to do this, but I usually go with the soak-and-rinse method. I cover the fish in water, soak it, rinse, and repeat until itโ€™s where I want it.

Need the full rundown? Check out my Saltfish 101 guide where I break down the different methods and how to prep it right every time.

How to make saltfish and rice cookup

Ingredients you’ll need

  • Saltfish (salted cod) โ€“ The star of the dish. Make sure to soak and rinse it well to remove most of the salt before using.
  • Parboiled rice โ€“ This holds its shape well in the Instant Pot and soaks up all that coconutty, seasoned goodness without going mushy.
  • Coconut milk + water โ€“ The base liquid combo that gives the dish body, flavor, and richness. Use fresh coconut milk if you have it!
  • Okra โ€“ Adds a subtle texture and a little thickness to the dish. I usually reach for the frozen chopped kind from Goyaโ€”convenient and just as good.
  • Garlic, celery, and chive โ€“ This trio gives that classic Caribbean flavor foundation. Bright, herby, and aromatic.
  • Flavor peppers or pimento sauce โ€“ For that signature mild, fragrant heat. If you canโ€™t find fresh seasoning peppers, Bertieโ€™s pimento sauce is a solid substitute.
  • Black pepper + sugar โ€“ The sugar balances out the saltiness and gives the rice a subtle depth. Pepper adds a gentle kick.
  • Whole hot pepper โ€“ Toss this on top while cooking for a background heat that wonโ€™t overpower. Donโ€™t stir it in unless you want to feel the fire.

Instructions

  1. Prep the saltfish
    Soak the saltfish in water and rinse a few times to remove most of the salt. Once you’re happy with the salt level, drain and break it into smaller pieces.
  2. Add ingredients to the pot
    Into the Instant Pot, add the rice, coconut milk, water, garlic, chopped flavor peppers (or pimento sauce), chive, celery, okra, sugar, black pepper, and the prepped saltfish. Give everything a good stir to combine.
  3. Top with whole hot pepper
    Gently place the whole hot pepper on top of the mixture. Donโ€™t stir it inโ€”just let it sit pretty right on top.
  4. Pressure cook
    Close the lid and set the Instant Pot to the โ€œRiceโ€ setting. (If using another brand, set to Low Pressure for 12 minutes or follow their rice-cooking instructions.)
  5. Let the pressure release naturally
    Once done, allow the Instant Pot to release pressure naturally. This helps the rice finish steaming and gives a better texture.
  6. Fluff and taste
    Open the lid, remove the hot pepper, and fluff the rice gently with a fork. Taste and adjust for salt if neededโ€”sometimes the fish adds enough on its own.
  7. Serve hot
    Plate it up with your favorite side salad. A simple cucumber and tomato salad works perfectlyโ€”and donโ€™t forget a glass of mauby or lime juice to wash it all down.
Cookup Saltfish and rice

Storage and reheating tips

Fridge:
Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Let it cool completely before sealing it up.

Freezer:
You can freeze it, but fair warningโ€”okra can get a little soft and slightly slimy after freezing. If that doesnโ€™t bother you, store in freezer-safe containers for up to 1 month.

To Reheat:

  • Microwave: Add a splash of water or coconut milk, cover loosely, and microwave in 1-minute bursts, stirring between.
  • Stovetop: Heat gently in a nonstick pan over medium-low heat with a bit of water or broth. Stir occasionally until warmed through.

Bonus tip: If it looks a little dry after chilling, a splash of coconut milk or broth brings it right back to life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this without an Instant Pot?

Yep! You can cook it on the stovetop. Sautรฉ your aromatics first, then add everything else to a pot. Bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer, cover, and cook until the rice is tender and the liquid is absorbed. Itโ€™ll take a bit longerโ€”but still delicious.

What kind of rice works best?

Parboiled rice is my go-to because it holds its shape and doesnโ€™t get mushy under pressure. If you use jasmine or basmati, reduce the liquid slightly and keep an eye on the cook time.

How salty should the saltfish be?

Itโ€™s a balance. You want that salty bite, but not a salt bomb. I recommend soaking and rinsing at least 2โ€“3 times. If you’re unsure, taste a piece before adding it in, and remember you can always add salt later, but you canโ€™t take it out once itโ€™s cooked.

Cookup saltfish and rice

Try this saltfish and rice cook-up tonight

So if your Instant Pot has been side-eying you from the shelf, this is your sign to plug it in and give this saltfish and rice cook-up a go. Itโ€™s quick, comforting, and bursting with Caribbean flavor.

Let me know in the comments how yours turned outโ€”did you add pigtail? More okra? Spill the tea ๐Ÿฒโœจ

And if youโ€™re loving these bold island flavors, here are some other dishes to keep that Caribbean rhythm going:

Saltfish and rice cook-up

Saltfish and rice cookup

A simple one pot cook up dish of rice, saltfish and okra cooked in coconut milk. Ready to eat in 30 minutes in the instant pot.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Caribbean

Ingredients
  

  • 2 cups parboiled rice
  • 1 lb salt fish salted cod
  • 1 cup of water
  • 1 cup of coconut milk make your own
  • 4 cloves garlic chopped or 2 tablespoons minced garlic
  • 4 flavor peppers chopped or 2 tablespoons Bertie’s pimento sauce
  • 2 tablespoons chopped chive
  • 2 stalks celery chopped
  • 1 cup cut-up okra I use the frozen okra from Goya
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 hot pepper whole

Method
 

  1. Soak and wash salt fish removing most of the salt.
  2. Place all ingredients except pepper into pot and stir.
  3. Add pepper to the top of the rice mixture. (Do not stir)
  4. Select “rice” on the instant pot and let it come to the level
  5. Allow to self-release.
  6. Taste for salt. Add if needed
  7. Serve

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6 Comments

  1. I think 1 cup of water and 1 cup coconut milk is not enough liquid for 2 cups of parboiled rice. To my knowledge I use 1 can of coconut milk which is about 1 3/4 cups and add water to make up approx. 4 cups liquid in total.

  2. Hi. In the Instant Pot, I ALWAYS use 1:1 for liquid to rice. It gives me a drier texture which I prefer. Since this is really a steam versus a boil when using the stove top. Even if you prefer a "wetter" mix, 4 cups of water would be too much in the IP.