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Split peas and rice cook-up recipe (Trini Kitchri)

Split peas rice (Trini kitchri) is a traditional Trinbagonian dish made with split peas, aromatics and rice – itโ€™s creamy, filling, and the perfect comfort food. Try it as a vegetarian main or as a show-stealing side.

Packed full of veggies and beautifully flavored with fresh aromatics, the whole family will love this nutritious dish. Itโ€™s even better made in advance, so itโ€™s great for meal prep.

This split peas rice cookup is also a one-pot dinner, which makes a more relaxed cooking experience and less washing up. Youโ€™ll love the way the flavors combine and complement one another.

Try split peas and rice with stews, and curries, or served with succulent meat and fish. And if you love a good one-pot cook up, check out some other favorites like saltfish and rice cook-up and chicken pelau.

How to Make Split Peas and Rice

Ingredients notes

The ingredients for this dish are very basic:

Ingredients for making split peas and rice cook-up on a baking tray on a green counter top.
  • Split peas: The key ingredient for Trini kitchri, split peas are dried so youโ€™ll find them near the rice and grains in your local supermarket. Yellow or green split peas work well in this recipe.
  • Pimento pepper: Pimento peppers add flavor, crunch, and a beautiful red color to your split peas and rice. If you canโ€™t find pimentos, use red bell peppers.
  • Shredded carrot: Use a box grater to shred fresh carrot.
  • Pumpkin (cubed): If you donโ€™t want to prepare fresh pumpkin, use frozen! You could also use butternut squash.
  • Onion: Onion is your flavor base, use white onion for a stronger taste, or red for a sweeter.
  • Garlic: Use at least 4 cloves garlic to add depth and earthy notes.
  • Scallion (finely chopped): If you donโ€™t have scallion, substitute for shallots or chives.
  • Parboiled rice: Either brown or white rice is fine, depending on your preference.
  • Meat: You can make this with pigtails, smoked meat, or without.

Please see the recipe card for the full ingredients list and quantities.

How to make the recipe

  1. Before you make this split peas and rice cook up, youโ€™ll need to prepare the split peas. Run them under cold water to remove any debris. You can also soak split peas overnight in some cups water, before boiling them to help tenderize.
  2. Then place the rinsed split peas in a pot of boiling water over medium heat. Also add the smoked bones along with the garlic, onions, pimento peppers, and celery. Cook them for 25-30 minutes, or until they are tender.     A large pot with fresh split peas, smoked bones, pumpkin, water and aromatics.
  3. Once the peas are ready, add washed rice, carrots, all-purpose seasoning, and water. Make sure the liquid is just about the same level as the rice. Stir well.    Split peas ingredients all in one pot ready to be steamed down on top of a yellow counter.
     
  4. Cover the pot and put on low heat until the rice is cooked all the way through. This should take 25-30 minutes, with a longer cooking time if you use brown rice. 
  5. Check the pot periodically to make sure it isnโ€™t burning, and add more water if it starts to look dry.
  6. Once cooked, season to taste with salt and black pepper.    Split peas and rice steamed till the rice is cooked in a deep pot on yelow background.

Additions & Substitutions

  • Coconut milk: You can replace some of the water with coconut milk when adding in the rice to make the dish a bit creamy. 
  • Scotch bonnet pepper – Scotch bonnets are SPICY, and add a fantastic heat. If you want the flavor of the pepper without the spice make sure and remove the seeds and the membrane and set those aside.
  • Chadon Beni/Culantro (finely chopped): Find out more about Chadon Beni! If you donโ€™t have it, you can use Cilantro or Parsley instead.

Cooking tips

If you want to spend less time in the kitchen, soak the peas overnight rather than boiling them. Then you can throw them straight in the pot with the rice.

Alter the texture by varying the amount of liquid – add less liquid for a more solid texture.

Add tomato paste to your Trini kitchri for extra richness and flavor.

What to serve with split peas and rice

Though this can be eaten just as is, I love pairing with some saucy main dishes. The gravy from some curry stew chicken or stewed oxtails would go good with some kitchri. Or if you want a nice seafood options we can get some seafood creole or curry fish. Yum.

Storage

If you make too much split peas and rice you can store the leftovers in the fridge. Just divide the leftovers into airtight containers, and move them to the refrigerator within two hours of cooking.

Itโ€™s safe to store cooked leftovers for 3-4 days, so you can make extra for later in the week.

When reheating add a little extra water (1-2 spoonfuls) and heat either on the stove or in the microwave. Make sure itโ€™s piping hot all the way through before you serve.

Split peas and rice in a white bowl with a piece of smoked bones on top. A green napkin in the background.

Some more Caribbean rice recipes

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Chadon beni?

Chadon Beni (or Culantro) grows in the Caribbean and is used to add a wonderfully fresh, herby taste to lots of Trinidadian dishes.

What is the difference between peas and split peas?

Split peas are peas. Split peas are split and dried, so they can be stored in the cupboard and used similarly in cooking to pulses like lentils

Which is better yellow or green split peas?

The only difference is in flavor – yellow split peas are mild, while green split peas are slightly sweet

Recipe

Split20Peas20and20Rice20Recipe

Split Peas and Rice

Caribbean split peas and rice cookup is a hearty and nutritious dish that combines tender split peas with perfectly cooked rice, and seasoned with traditional spices for a comforting meal.
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Resting time 45 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 6
Course: Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine: Caribbean
Calories: 591

Ingredients
  

  • 1 cup yellow split peas
  • 3 pimento peppers chopped
  • 1/2 cup shredded carrot approximately 1.5 oz
  • 1 cup cubed pumpkin
  • 1/2 cup onion chopped.
  • 1/4 cup chopped celery
  • 4 cloves garlic finely chopped
  • 2 scallions finely chopped
  • 1 1/2 cups parboiled rice
  • 1/4 teaspoon all-purpose seasoning
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 8 oz smoked bones or pigtail See note 1 for preparing pigtails
  • 2 cups water

Method
 

  1. Rinse out split peas and put them in water for at least one hour or more. Overnight is best.
  2. On medium-high heat, in a heavy-bottomed pot place the drained split peas, onions, garlic, smoked bones (if using), pumpkin, and 3 cups of water.
  3. Boil until the peas are soft to crush.
  4. Add in washed rice, along with 2 cups of water and carrots. (See note 2)
  5. Add salt and all-purpose seasoning.
  6. Lower the heat to low and cook until the rice is tender.
  7. Taste for salt and adjust if needed.

Nutrition

Calories: 591kcal

Notes

Note 1:ย If using pigtails, boil the pigtails till the salt has been removed, cut the tails into smaller pieces, and use.
Note 2:ย By the time my split peas were tender, there was little amount of water in the pot. If your peas get tender and there is a decent amount of water, add less water when adding in the rice. If you want a “wetter” dish, add all the water and then let the rice steam.

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